Volume 8 (2009)

CJMRP - Volume 8 - 2009

L'accouchement en centre hospitalier avec sage-femme au Quebec

Monique Beauchemin, SF et Raymonde Gagnon, SF, BSc

ABSTRACT
L'accouchement en centre hospitalier avec une sage-femme au Québec est maintenant devenu une réalité depuis 2005, avec la réalisation d'ententes inter-établissements. Cet article présente l'historique de la pratique sage-femme en projets-pilotes en regard de l'accouchement en centre hospitalier (CH), les choix ayant mené au type d'intégration des sages-femmes dans le réseau...

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Rural Midwifery: Overcoming Barriers to Practice

Jude Kornelson, PhD

ABSTRACT
Access to the delivery of health services, including midwifery, is a challenge for rural parturient women due, in part, to the closure of practices and centralization of health care services The Centre for Rural Health Research and the Midwives' Association of British Columbia (MABC) Rural Midwifery Committee convened a meeting in June 2008 consisting of researchers...

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Essentialism as a Contributing Factor in Ideological Resonance and Dissonance Between Women and Their Midwives in Ontario, Canada

Mary Sharpe, RM, PhD, Annette Rudel, BA and Michelle Turner ,BA, BSc  

ABSTRACT
The social reform movement that led to the regulation of midwifery care in Ontario benefited from a discourse that tended to essentialize depictions of the woman receiving midwifery care, the midwife and the womanmidwife relationship. The Philosophy of Midwifery Care in Ontario document for women...

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Pro-choice or No-choice? Midwifery Led Abortion Care in Canada

Noël Patten, MA

ABSTRACT
In the 1988 Morgentaler Decision, the Supreme Court decriminalized abortion, but it did not end the challenges Canadian women face when accessing abortion.1,2,3,4 Access barriers in Canada include limited hospital-provided abortion services, lack of rural services and funding, unexpected costs, anti- choice health care providers and lobbying, and a growingscarcityofabortioncareproviders. Manyof these constraints could be eased...

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Prenatal Screening for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: An Evidence Based Approach

Elizabeth Darling, RM MSc

ABSTRACT
Various North American guidelines regarding prenatal screening for chlamydia and gonorrhea provide conflicting recommendations, and reflect differences in the values underlying interpretation of the available evidence. A systematic search of the literature was conducted to identify evidence regarding the risks and benefits of prenatal screening and treatment of chlamydia and gonorrhea. The available evidence...

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A Review of “An Estimation of Intrapartum-related Perinatal Mortality Rates for Booked Home Birth in England and Wales Between 1994 and 2003”

Angela H. Reitsma

SUMMARY
This population-based cross-sectional study by Mori et al. presents routinely collected national data from England and Wales to provide estimates of intrapartum-related perinatal mortality rates for booked home births. Intrapartum-related perinatal mortality is a narrowing of the definition of perinatal mortality to exclude deaths from causes...

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The Critical Social Voice of Midwifery: Midwives in Ontario

Nadya Burton, PhD Rachel Ariss, SJD

ABSTRACT
Many researchers have called community midwifery of the 1970s and 1980s a social movement. At the heart of the many goals of that movement was the desire to bring about significant social change regarding the medical and social contexts of birth. This article is an initial exploration into the critical social voice...

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